Editorial Standard
This is the house style for HackCancer pages. The goal is not to make every page identical; it is to make scientific claims readable, sourced, cautious, and useful for builders.
TL;DR
Every technical page should answer six questions:
- What is it?
- What does it measure, change, or solve?
- What does it not do?
- How mature is the evidence?
- How does it connect to data, computation, or implementation?
- Which sources support the key claims?
If a page cannot answer those, it is probably still a stub.
Required page shape
| Section | Purpose |
|---|---|
# Title | Clear topic name, not a marketing slogan |
| Scope note | Educational boundary and clinical safety caveat when needed |
## TL;DR | One dense paragraph with maturity and limits |
## What it is | Mechanism, definition, or conceptual model |
## What it measures / solves | Concrete use cases |
## What it does not do | Failure boundaries and common misconceptions |
## Evidence maturity | Approved, guideline-based, trial-stage, translational, preclinical, or speculative |
## Data / pipeline interface | What files, measurements, metadata, or workflows it produces |
## Failure modes | How readers can be misled |
## What technologists can build | Practical software, data, QA, or infrastructure opportunities |
## See also | Internal links |
## References | Primary sources, guidelines, reviews, or official sources |
Short pages may combine sections, but they should not hide evidence maturity or limitations.
Evidence maturity labels
Use plain text badges with the existing status style:
| Label | Use when |
|---|---|
| standard of care | Routine in specific clinical settings |
| approved, limited use | Approved in some regions or indications |
| phase III | Pivotal trial evidence or active phase III |
| phase I/II | Human feasibility/safety or early efficacy |
| translational | Strong biology, limited clinical validation |
| preclinical | Cell, animal, organoid, or engineering work |
| speculative | Hypothesis, concept, or weakly supported claim |
Do not let a speculative mechanism sit next to an approved therapy without a maturity label.
Citation style
Use this inline pattern after a paragraph or table that needs support:
<small class="hc-citations">Sources: <a href="#ref-1">[1]</a>, <a href="#ref-2">[2]</a></small>Use this reference pattern:
1. <span id="ref-1" class="hc-ref-anchor"></span>Author A, Author B. **Title.** *Journal* Year;Volume:Pages. PMID 00000000. [https://doi.org/...](https://doi.org/...)Rules:
- No raw footnote markers copied from another system.
- No citation numbers glued directly to words.
- Prefer PubMed-indexed papers, DOI links, official regulators, official guidelines, and official trial registries.
- Use reviews for orientation, but primary trials or official labels for claims about approval, efficacy, or safety.
- Link URLs with Markdown. Do not paste bare links into prose.
Language rules
- Use precise words:
associated withis notcauses. - Avoid miracle framing: no
cure,breakthrough,revolutionary, orgame-changingunless the page explains why and cites evidence. - Distinguish patient care, research, engineering, and speculation.
- Keep English pages in English and PT-BR pages in Portuguese.
- Preserve technical terms when translation would confuse readers, but explain them once.
- Avoid emoji in headings and body text. Status symbols are acceptable only when they carry a consistent signal.
- Do not use visible instructions like "click here" when a descriptive link works.
Link rules
Internal links should be descriptive:
[Clinical trials 101](./clinical-trials-101)Avoid:
click here: https://example.comEvery new EN page should have a PT-BR counterpart when the section is mirrored. Every new PT-BR page should have the same core structure and links unless the content is intentionally local.
Diagram rules
- Prefer SVG or stable HTML/tables for durable diagrams.
- Avoid Mermaid for critical diagrams until rendering is proven stable across the site.
- Put diagram assets in
docs/assets/images/diagrams/. - Use alt text that describes the information, not just "image".
- Diagrams should clarify a decision, taxonomy, workflow, or mechanism; decoration alone is not enough.
Page template
# Topic Title
> Note: This page is educational. It does not provide medical advice.
## TL;DR
One dense paragraph: what it is, why it matters, maturity, and main limitation.
<small class="hc-citations">Sources: <a href="#ref-1">[1]</a></small>
---
## What it is
Define the topic plainly.
---
## What it measures / solves
| Use case | What it tells you | Caveat |
|---|---|---|
| Example | Example | Example |
---
## What it does not do
- Boundary 1
- Boundary 2
- Boundary 3
---
## Evidence maturity
<span class="hc-status">translational</span>
Explain why this label is fair.
---
## Data / pipeline interface
What files, measurements, metadata, assays, APIs, or workflows connect this topic to builders?
---
## Failure modes
- How people overinterpret it
- How artifacts enter
- What validation is needed
---
## What technologists can build
- Practical tool or dataset
- QA dashboard
- Reproducible workflow
---
## See also
- [Related page](./related-page)
---
## References
1. <span id="ref-1" class="hc-ref-anchor"></span>Reference with DOI or official URL.Definition of done
Before a page is considered usable:
- It has EN and PT-BR versions if the section is mirrored.
- It states evidence maturity.
- It has at least one credible source for each major claim cluster.
- It has no raw footnotes.
- It has no bare URLs.
- It has internal links to adjacent concepts.
- It names at least one limitation or failure mode.
- It does not encourage self-directed clinical experimentation.
- It passes
vitepress build docs.